Abstract: This article presents a novel constellation modeling method for fast and accurate calibration of beamforming integrated circuits (BFICs) and radio frequency (RF) chains in large-scale phased ...

Abstract: A novel and accuracy phased array calibration method is presented in this paper. The method improves the rotating-element electric-field vector (REV) method, where the phase of each element ...

Integrating livestock grazing with photovoltaic (PV) systems offers a promising strategy to enhance both agricultural and energy outputs from the same land. However, limited information is available ...

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What if you could unlock the full potential of Excel’s dynamic arrays within your tables, making your data management more efficient and powerful? Integrating dynamic arrays within Excel tables can be ...

The proposed high-precision fast direction-of-arrival estimation method for planar array includes two steps, and the expression of the result includes two items: 1) a 2-stage grid search approach over ...